Part 2: Specifying Controller Method Parameters

1. Specifying Controller Method Parameters:
   • Controller methods can accept various parameters like @RequestParam, @PathVariable, etc., to extract data from the request.
   • Example: @GetMapping("/example/{id}") public String handleRequest(@PathVariable("id") Long id).
2. Standard Servlet Types:
   • Spring supports the use of standard servlet types as method parameters, like HttpServletRequest and HttpServletResponse.
   • Example: public String handleRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response).
3. Annotated Request Properties:
   • You can use annotations like @RequestHeader, @CookieValue, etc., to inject specific parts of the request into the method parameters.
   • Example: public String handleRequest(@RequestHeader("User-Agent") String userAgent).